The Convergence Principle: Why Your Elliptical Stride Should Mimic Nature
Update on Dec. 18, 2025, 6:26 p.m.
In the natural world, human locomotion is a marvel of efficiency. When we walk or run, our feet do not move in parallel tracks like a robot. Instead, as the leg extends, the foot naturally drifts toward the body’s centerline to maintain balance and optimize weight transfer. This phenomenon is known as Gait Convergence.
However, for decades, traditional elliptical machines ignored this biological reality. They locked users into fixed, parallel paths that forced the hips and knees into unnatural alignment, leading to the dreaded “elliptical numbness” or joint strain. The Precor EFX 835 represents a correction to this historical oversight. Through its patented Converging CrossRamp® technology, it aligns the machine with the man, rather than forcing the man to conform to the machine.
The Biomechanics of Convergence
Why does convergence matter? It comes down to the Q-Angle—the angle between the quadriceps muscle and the patella tendon. When feet are forced apart (as on a wide-stance elliptical), the Q-Angle increases, creating lateral shear forces on the knee joint. Over thousands of repetitions, this shear force manifests as wear and pain.
The EFX 835’s pedal path converges inward as you pedal forward, mimicking the natural inward sweep of a running stride. This slight geometric adjustment creates a neutral alignment for the hip, knee, and ankle. By keeping the joints stacked vertically during the power phase of the stride, the machine eliminates the torque that causes repetitive stress injuries.
For the user, this translates to a sensation of “weightlessness.” The movement feels fluid because it is fighting neither gravity nor anatomy. It is simply an extension of the body’s natural mechanics.

The Heel-to-Toe Transition
Another subtle aspect of natural movement is the articulation of the foot. On rigid pedals, the foot is often plastered flat, leading to numbness. The Precor design allows for a natural heel lift during the recovery phase and a solid heel plant during the drive phase.
This articulation engages the calf muscles and the plantar fascia dynamically, pumping blood back up the legs and preventing the stagnation that causes “sleepy feet.” Combined with the converging path, it creates a kinetic chain that functions exactly as evolution intended—efficient, powerful, and pain-free.
Commercial-Grade Stability as a Foundation
Bio-fidelity is impossible without stability. If a machine wobbles, the user’s muscles must fire reflexively to stabilize the body, creating tension where there should be flow. The EFX 835, weighing in at 340 lbs, provides an immovable foundation.
This mass is not just “dead weight”; it is a functional component. It absorbs the high-frequency vibrations generated by the flywheel and the user’s momentum. The result is a “silent floor”—a pedal feel that is completely isolated from the mechanics of the machine, leaving only the sensation of movement itself.
Conclusion: Engineering Empathy
The Precor EFX 835 is a triumph of “Empathetic Engineering.” It understands that the human body is not a piston, but a complex system of levers and angles. By converging the path to meet the body’s needs, it transforms exercise from a mechanical task into a biological flow state.